An Introduction To Dentistry

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Dentistry, otherwise known as cosmetic dentistry and dental orthodontics, is a discipline of medicine which includes the study, identification, diagnosis and treatment of dental problems, diseases, disorders and conditions of the upper and lower chewing tissues, the pulp of teeth, and the supporting bones in the jaw. Dentistry has branches in almost all parts of the world. Dentists can specialize in any one or a combination of these disciplines. In the United States, dentistry is the most popular specialty, accounting for about a third of all medical surgery.

The main goals of the  exeter nh general dentistry include prevention of disease, detection and prevention of tooth decay, preparation and restoration of dental implants and tooth mending, management of abnormal structures and growths, aesthetics, prevention of dental trauma and malformations, management of malabsorptive disorders in children, maintenance of dental records and preparation for oral surgery, administration of anesthesia, treatment of diabetes, treatment of spinal cord injury, treatment of trauma, orthodontics and rehabilitation. Dental diseases and disorders can affect adults and children equally. Teenagers are more likely to become victims of dental problems than any other age group. Oral surgeons perform minor surgeries and extractions among other procedures. People of all ages require dentistry for proper dental treatment and maintenance.

In the United States, dentists can be registered or licensed with the American Dental Association or ADA. To practice dentistry, dentists must pass a written examination administered by an authorized examiner. After passing the exam, the doctor gets a license. People desiring to practice dentistry can either open their own private practice or work in a hospital, nursing home, or other health care facility.

Like all other forms of science, dental medicine requires training, knowledge and skills to practice. Dentists need three years of formal education to become a practicing physician. During the first two years of study, students receive a basic education in anatomy, physiology and medical terminology. During the last two years of study, students receive a comprehensive oral care training and specialize in a specific discipline such as pediatrics, endodontics, orthodontics, neurology, cardiovascular disease, rheumatology, plastic surgery and pediatric dentistry.

Children and young adults requiring urgent attention should not wait for a full grown adult to enter the practice of dentistry. Pediatric dentistry is ideal for these children who require preventive care and treatment for common childhood diseases like fever, urinary tract infections, bronchitis, pneumonia and allergies. Tooth decay and gum disease in children can result in severe mouth damage and tooth loss. Adults are required to obtain a thorough knowledge of their oral health and how to prevent tooth decay and cavities before they undergo dentistry treatments. People suffering from diabetes, heart ailments, high blood pressure and obesity should consult their doctors before they undergo cosmetic dentistry treatments.

Dentists and dental assistants undertake different duties apart from that of dentists. Dental hygienists are responsible for taking care of dental instruments and equipment. The dentist exeter nh also acts as oral surgeons by carrying out surgical procedures. Some also assist dental technicians in completing laboratory examinations. Here is a post with a general information about this topic:  https://www.dictionary.com/browse/dentist.